#include "ugv_comms.hh" #include "ugv_config.h" #include #include #include #include "messages.pb.h" #ifdef COMMS_SX127X #include "sx127x_registers.h" #endif namespace ugv { namespace comms { static const char *TAG = "ugv_comms"; static const TickType_t SEND_PERIOD = pdMS_TO_TICKS(15 * 1000); CommsClass::CommsClass() : last_packet_tick(0), last_packet_rssi(INT32_MIN), last_packet_snr(INT8_MIN), status(), drive_heading(), new_target(nullptr), new_config(nullptr) { status.set_state(messages::STATE_IDLE); mutex = xSemaphoreCreateMutex(); } void CommsClass::Init() { esp_err_t ret; auto *loc = status.mutable_location(); loc->set_fix_quality(0); loc->set_latitude(43.65); loc->set_longitude(-116.20); loc->set_altitude(2730); status.set_state(messages::UGV_State::STATE_IDLE); #ifdef COMMS_SX127X sx127x_config_t lora_config = sx127x_config_default(); lora_config.sck_io_num = (gpio_num_t)LORA_SCK; lora_config.miso_io_num = (gpio_num_t)LORA_MISO; lora_config.mosi_io_num = (gpio_num_t)LORA_MOSI; lora_config.cs_io_num = (gpio_num_t)LORA_CS; lora_config.rst_io_num = (gpio_num_t)LORA_RST; lora_config.irq_io_num = (gpio_num_t)LORA_IRQ; lora_config.frequency = LORA_FREQ; lora_config.tx_power = 17; lora_config.spreading_factor = 12; lora_config.signal_bandwidth = 10E3; lora_config.sync_word = 0x34; lora_config.crc = SX127X_CRC_ENABLED; ret = sx127x_init(&lora_config, &lora); if (ret != ESP_OK) { const char *err_name = esp_err_to_name(ret); ESP_LOGE(TAG, "LoRa init failed: %s", err_name); return; } ret = sx127x_start(lora); if (ret != ESP_OK) { ESP_LOGE(TAG, "LoRa start failed: %d", ret); return; } ESP_LOGI(TAG, "LoRa initialized"); #else e32::Config lora_config; lora_config.uart_port = LORA_UART; lora_config.uart_rx_pin = LORA_RX; lora_config.uart_tx_pin = LORA_TX; ret = lora.Init(lora_config); if (ret != ESP_OK) { const char *error_name = esp_err_to_name(ret); ESP_LOGE(TAG, "E32 LoRa Init failed: %s (%d)", error_name, ret); return; } #endif xTaskCreate(CommsClass::CommsTask, "ugv_comms", 8 * 1024, this, 2, &task_handle); ESP_LOGD(TAG, "UGV comms started"); } void CommsClass::Lock(TickType_t ticks_to_wait) { xSemaphoreTake(mutex, ticks_to_wait); } void CommsClass::Unlock() { xSemaphoreGive(mutex); } int32_t CommsClass::ReadRssi() { int32_t rssi; #ifdef COMMS_SX127X sx127x_read_rssi(lora, &rssi); #else rssi = 0; #endif return rssi; } uint8_t CommsClass::ReadLnaGain() { uint8_t lna_gain; #ifdef COMMS_SX127X sx127x_read_lna_gain(lora, &lna_gain); #else lna_gain = 0; #endif return lna_gain; } void CommsClass::CommsTask(void *arg) { ((CommsClass *)arg)->RunTask(); vTaskDelete(NULL); } void CommsClass::RunTask() { using messages::Location; using messages::UGV_Message; using messages::UGV_State; using messages::UGV_Status; TickType_t current_tick = xTaskGetTickCount(); next_status_send = current_tick; #ifdef COMMS_SX127X sx127x_rx_packet_t rx_packet; #else std::string rx_buf; int rx_len; #endif while (true) { TickType_t delay_ticks = next_status_send - current_tick; #ifdef COMMS_SX127X ret = sx127x_recv_packet(lora, &rx_packet, delay_ticks); if (ret == ESP_OK) { HandlePacket(&rx_packet); sx127x_packet_rx_free(&rx_packet); } #else // receiving packet data now rx_len = lora.ReadLn(rx_buf, delay_ticks); if (rx_len <= 0) { ESP_LOGV(TAG, "timeout for packet rx"); // lora.Flush(); } else { ESP_LOGV(TAG, "rx data: %.*s", rx_buf.size(), rx_buf.c_str()); HandlePacket((uint8_t *)rx_buf.c_str(), rx_buf.size()); } // TODO: checksum? #endif current_tick = xTaskGetTickCount(); if (current_tick < next_status_send) { continue; } SendStatus(); current_tick = xTaskGetTickCount(); } } void CommsClass::SendStatus() { Lock(); status_message.mutable_status()->CopyFrom(this->status); Unlock(); status_message.SerializeToString(&status_message_data); esp_err_t ret = SendPacket(status_message_data); if (ret != ESP_OK) { ESP_LOGE(TAG, "error sending packet: %d", ret); } else { ESP_LOGV(TAG, "lora wrote UGV_Message packet"); } next_status_send = xTaskGetTickCount() + SEND_PERIOD; } #ifdef COMMS_SX127X void CommsClass::HandlePacket(sx127x_rx_packet_t *rx_packet) { ESP_LOGI(TAG, "lora received packet (len %d, rssi: %d, snr: %f): %.*s\n", rx_packet->data_len, rx_packet->rssi, rx_packet->snr * 0.25f, rx_packet->data_len, rx_packet->data); xSemaphoreTake(mutex, portMAX_DELAY); last_packet_rssi = rx_packet->rssi; last_packet_snr = rx_packet->snr; xSemaphoreGive(mutex); HandlePacket(rx_packet->data, rx_packet->data_len); } #endif void CommsClass::HandlePacket(const uint8_t *data, size_t data_size) { using messages::GroundMessage; xSemaphoreTake(mutex, pdMS_TO_TICKS(10)); last_packet_tick = xTaskGetTickCount(); xSemaphoreGive(mutex); ESP_LOGI(TAG, "rx base64 message: %.*s", data_size, data); int ret; size_t decoded_size = (data_size * 4 + 2) / 3; uint8_t *decoded = new uint8_t[decoded_size]; size_t decoded_len; ret = mbedtls_base64_decode(decoded, decoded_size, &decoded_len, data, data_size); if (ret != 0) { ESP_LOGE(TAG, "base64 decode error: %d", ret); delete[] decoded; return; } if (decoded_len < 4) { ESP_LOGE(TAG, "message too short (%d bytes)", decoded_len); delete[] decoded; return; } uint32_t calccrc = crc32_le(0, decoded, decoded_len - 4); uint32_t msgcrc; memcpy(&msgcrc, decoded + decoded_len - 4, 4); if (calccrc != msgcrc) { ESP_LOGW(TAG, "crc did not match (message %u, calculated %u)", msgcrc, calccrc); delete[] decoded; return; } GroundMessage ground_message; bool pb_ret = ground_message.ParseFromArray(decoded, decoded_len - 4); delete[] decoded; if (!pb_ret) { ESP_LOGE(TAG, "rx invalid protobuf"); return; } switch (ground_message.ground_message_case()) { case GroundMessage::kCommand: HandleCommand(ground_message.command()); break; default: ESP_LOGE(TAG, "invalid ground message: %d", ground_message.ground_message_case()); break; } } void CommsClass::HandleCommand(const messages::GroundCommand &command) { ESP_LOGI(TAG, "rx command id %d type %d", command.id(), command.type()); using messages::UGV_State; switch (command.type()) { case messages::CMD_DISABLE: xSemaphoreTake(mutex, pdMS_TO_TICKS(10)); status.set_state(UGV_State::STATE_IDLE); xSemaphoreGive(mutex); break; case messages::CMD_DRIVE_TO_TARGET: xSemaphoreTake(mutex, pdMS_TO_TICKS(10)); status.set_state(UGV_State::STATE_AQUIRING); xSemaphoreGive(mutex); break; case messages::CMD_TEST: xSemaphoreTake(mutex, pdMS_TO_TICKS(10)); status.set_state(UGV_State::STATE_TEST); xSemaphoreGive(mutex); break; case messages::CMD_DRIVE_HEADING: { if (command.has_drive_heading()) { xSemaphoreTake(mutex, pdMS_TO_TICKS(10)); status.set_state(UGV_State::STATE_DRIVE_HEADING); this->drive_heading = command.drive_heading(); xSemaphoreGive(mutex); } else { status.set_state(UGV_State::STATE_IDLE); ESP_LOGE(TAG, "invalid CMD_DRIVE_HEADING"); } break; } case messages::CMD_SET_TARGET: { if (command.has_target_location()) { xSemaphoreTake(mutex, pdMS_TO_TICKS(10)); if (!new_target) { new_target = new messages::TargetLocation(); } new_target->CopyFrom(command.target_location()); xSemaphoreGive(mutex); } break; } case messages::CMD_SET_CONFIG: { if (command.has_config()) { xSemaphoreTake(mutex, pdMS_TO_TICKS(10)); if (!new_config) { new_config = new config::Config(); } new_config->CopyFrom(command.config()); xSemaphoreGive(mutex); } break; } case messages::CMD_GET_STATUS: { SendStatus(); break; } case messages::CMD_PING: { break; } default: ESP_LOGW(TAG, "unhandled command type: %d", command.type()); return; // early return, no ack } messages::UGV_Message ugv_message; ugv_message.set_command_ack(command.id()); SendPacket(ugv_message); } esp_err_t CommsClass::SendPacket(const uint8_t *data, size_t size) { #ifdef COMMS_SX127X return sx127x_send_packet(lora, data, size, 0); #else if (size >= MAX_PACKET_LEN) { ESP_LOGE(TAG, "SendPacket size too long: %d", size); return ESP_ERR_INVALID_SIZE; } size_t fullsize = size + 4; uint8_t *data_with_crc = new uint8_t[fullsize]; uint32_t crc = crc32_le(0, data, size); ESP_LOGV(TAG, "Calculated crc value: %u", crc); memcpy(data_with_crc, data, size); memcpy(data_with_crc + size, &crc, 4); size_t encoded_size = ((fullsize + 6) / 3) * 4; uint8_t *encoded = new uint8_t[encoded_size]; size_t encoded_len; int ret = mbedtls_base64_encode(encoded, encoded_size, &encoded_len, data_with_crc, fullsize); delete[] data_with_crc; if (ret != 0) { delete[] encoded; ESP_LOGE(TAG, "base64 encode error: %d", ret); return ESP_FAIL; } lora.WriteLn(encoded, encoded_len); delete[] encoded; return ESP_OK; #endif } esp_err_t CommsClass::SendPacket(const std::string &str) { return SendPacket((const uint8_t *)str.c_str(), str.size()); } esp_err_t CommsClass::SendPacket(const google::protobuf::MessageLite &message) { std::string str = message.SerializeAsString(); return SendPacket(str); } } // namespace comms } // namespace ugv